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Temeritas (Rashness): Two Flaws In Thinking That Mess Up Our View Of Ethics, History, Politics, & Everything Else.

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  One of the most helpful categories for understanding how we go wrong in our thinking is Augustine's idea of   temeritas   (rashness), which he defines as the TENDENCY TO ASSERT AS CERTAIN WHAT IS UNCERTAIN and WHAT IS UNCERTAIN AS CERTAIN. To "assert the certain as uncertain" is to refuse, or be unable to, be appropriately moved by evidence. To assert the "uncertain as certain" is to achieve certainty ahead of the evidence, i.e., prematurely. Often those who have very bad case of the first (asserting the certain as uncertain), tend to accuse others of being guilty of the second (asserting the uncertain as certain), and vice-versa.   Termeritas   is the sin which apologists of all sorts tend to be prone. Vaclav Havel is often quoted as saying, "Education is the ability to perceive the hidden connections between phenomena.” I have no idea if Havel actually said this or where, but he is often quoted as saying it. Whatever the case, my experience would tend t...

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Cover Story - New York Magazine   Dismantling the Myth of “Mother Ayahuasca” - PS2023: The Virtual Trip   PhD_Thesis_Emily_Sinclair_Dismantling_the_Myth_of_Mother_Ayahuasca.pdf Effects of Psilocybin on Religious and Spiritual Attitudes and Behaviors in Clergy from Various Major World Religions | Psychedelic Medicine https://allenginsberg.org/2023/09/m-s-11-2/  Orville Griffiths’s favorites | Flickr   https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/episode-29-lady-diana-mukpo/id1515059329?i=1000607455284 Jesus Sound Explosion ‘72 LP [Full Album] (youtube.com) John Fischer Discusses The Jesus Movement With Nancy Honeytree (youtube.com) https://blogs.sfzc.org/  Sangha  New Journal   Top Psychedelic Books (psychedelics.com) Inside Ashland's TwinRay Cult (gurumag.com) Millbrook to Hollywood Documentary about Turn On, Tune In, Drop Out movie Timothy Leary, 1967 - YouTube Moore and Schiller, “LDS: The Exploding Threat of Mind DrugThat Got Out Of Control, Life Magazin...