A Brief Note on the High Christology of the first verse of the earliest book in the New Testament.
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In reading Galatians, which I take to be the earliest book of the New Testament,[1] it is interesting to read the first verse with this question in mind: "Who is this Jesus?" "Paul, an apostle, sent not from men nor by a man, but by Jesus Christ and God the Father...." Notice that on the one side of the contrast you have "man" and on the other "Jesus Christ and God the Father." Who is this Jesus? Obviously, he is in some sense not simply a man. Paul did think of Jesus as a man. This is clear from Romans 1, which say that he was a descendant of David "according to the flesh." But insofar as one can talk of a man side as over against a God side, in Paul's mind Jesus belongs on the God side. _______ I take this to be the case because the issues settled at the Jerusalem Council, but Paul writes as though the outcome of the ongoing debate concerning the status of the Gentiles under the New Covenant is still uncertain. If Galatia...